Aryabhata, a noted mathematician-astronomer of the Gupta period proposed that the earth is round and rotates about its own axis. The scientific knowledge of the Greeks was admired in the post-Gupta era. Archives Q.1) Gupta period is often called the Golden Age of ancient India. For … Guptas: Literature, scientific literature- Part I Sanskrit language and literature after centuries of evolution, through lavish royal patronage reached to the level of classical excellence. Numerous works in classical Sanskrit came to be written in the forms of epic, lyrics, drama and prose. 2. The Vedic period is famous for its literature. Religious tolerance was shown but Gupta kings were Brahmanical by religion. ; These two were called Maharajas. Literature in Gupta Period. The lifestyle and culture of the Gupta empire is known to us through the availability of various ancient scriptures, coins, inscriptions, and texts, etc. Literature. In: Art & Culture, Indian History. Kumar Sambhav: Reflects the growing Siva bhakti currents of the age. Literature of this period mentions the ideals of popular government. KAS Mentor is an Institute aimed at providing high-end Quality Education to help our students achieve their dreams of cracking the Kerala administrative services examination with flying colours. selfstudyhistory.com Gupta period was a bright phase in the history… The Gupta period witnessed a tremendous progress in the field of art, science and literature and on account of this it has been called 'a golden age'. The period under the Gupta empire is known as the Golden age of Ancient India. UPSC IAS Study Material. This document is highly rated by UPSC … Let’s get to know a little about Sanskrit: What is Sanskrit? The ancient Gupta text Kama Sutra by the Indian scholar Vatsyayana is widely considered to be the standard work on human sexual behavior in Sanskrit literature. In this special class, Mudit Gupta would discuss and analyze the perfect strategy that would help the learners ace the UPSC CSE Prelims, Mains, and Interview exam. Examine Answer: Prosperity in the Gupta Empire initiated a period known as the Golden Age of India, marked by extensive inventions and discoveries in science, technology, engineering, art, dialectic, literature, logic, mathematics, astronomy, religion, and philosophy. The modern phase in Kashmiri literature started when a large number of Urdu poets began to start writing in Kashmiri. The Puranas preserved the traditions, legends, moral codes, religious, and philosophical principles. Administration, Cultural, Society life, Science, Literature, Art, Architecture Developments in Gupta Period. The most important part of UPSC IAS exam is its syllabus and there is a need to take an in-depth look at it. gupta literature Out knowledge of the development of Sanskrit literature in the early centuries A.D. is based on writings from the Gupta period. No wonder it has been referred to as the Golden Age. Sanskrit was the court language of the Guptas. The Gupta Period is popularly known as the ‘Golden Age of India’. Art, architecture and literature flourished in the Guptan period. Mar 15, 2021 - POST-GUPTA PERIOD, Notes, History, UPSC, IAS, Civil Service Exam UPSC Notes | EduRev is made by best teachers of UPSC. Canons of Brahmanical, Jainism and Buddhism were standardized in this period. II. Numerous works in classical Sanskrit came to be written in the forms of epic, lyrics, drama and prose. UPSC has asked lots of question from the Mauryan and Gupta reign. Literature and Language Sanskrit Grammar. Married the Lichchavi Princess, Kumaradevi, which was politically very strategic for Gupta empire. GUPTA Empire, Period, Administration, Literature, Arts Notes for UPSC, MP PSC, SSC examination. It was used as a dialect by the old Indo-Aryans during the era of 2000 BCE. But it should be remembered that there was no dark period before the Gupta rule. useful for student for all competitive examination in which general study is subject gupta age notes A process which is enriching, which requires optimum endurance, and which could refine your personality in a way you could never think of. Kalidasa was himself a Siva worshipper and … Bhasa was an important poet in the early phase of the Gupta period and wrote thirteen plays. ... art and culture etc. Before diving into the UPSC Hindi Literature Optional syllabus, take a look at the rules for language papers as provided by UPSC: The candidates may be required to answer some or all of the questions in the language concerned. This period showed development of three deities in different regions: 1. The Gupta Rule for witnessing all round progress i.e., in spheres of art, architecture, literature, science and technology, metallurgy and philosophy, regarded as Golden Age of Ancient India. Literature in Gupta Period. Nagari script had evolved from the Brahmi script. ForumIAS is the repository of many toppers’ Online study materials for GS Mains and Optional subjects. Harsha is celebrated as last ‘Hindu’ ruler in the North post the Gupta era. The Gupta period was famous for vast progress in area of art, science and literature and due to this progress it has been called “a golden age”. It is the noticeable product of the system of education and learning. This document is highly rated by UPSC students and has been viewed 1246 times. Both these empires came to an end in the middle of … THE GUPTA PERIOD Read More » The best of the Sanskrit literature belonged to the Gupta age. ; Chandragupta I (320-330 A.D.): Chandragupta I was the first independent Gupta empire ruler & called himself ‘Maharajadhiraja‘ (the great king of kings). Finally the Guptas lost out to the Hunas. A. Sanskrit The Gupta Empire is referred to as the Golden Age of India because of the extensive inventions and discoveries in science, technology, engineering, art, dialectic, literature… Indian Literature. Gupta Empire Gupta Empire • Both Satvahana and Kushan empires came to an end in the middle of the third century A D and on the ruins of the Kushan empire arose a new empire, which established its sway over a good part of the former dominions of both the Kushans and Satavahanas. This is rue for the Northern region of the country, where the Hindu Culture was finally established in its full glory. He wrote in Sanskrit, but his dramas also … The Gupta Empire saw many great rulers who patronized art, architecture and science. The Satavahana acted as a stabilizing factor in the Deccan and south to which they gave political unity and prosperity, after the breakup of Mauryan Empire, the Satavahana and Kushana emerged as two large Political Powers.The Kushanas performed the same role in the north. Visit UPSC IAS syllabus page here. History and Origin of Sanskrit | Art, History Literature notes for UPSC IAS. The period saw the last phase of the Smriti literature. Samudragupta issued eight types of gold coins. UPSC Syllabus. Gupta coinage was also remarkable. Harsha, though a Pushyabhuti ruler of Thaneswar ruled from Kanauj, which was originally the seat of Maukharis, with whom he contracted a marriage alliance. Cultural Reflections; Malvikagnimitra: Talks about Pushyamitra Sunga’s Ashvamedha yajna, his fight with Vidharbha and Indo-Greeks. Indian Literature: Art & Culture for UPSC Exams. ; Stable polity, profitable trade, secured and peaceful social set up provided the required conducive environment for development of North India. TOPPER’S STRATEGY The UPSC CSE is not just an examination; it’s a process Rishita Gupta AIR 18, CSE- 2018 The UPSC CSE is not just an examination; it’s a process. Science : In the field of science, too, the Gupta period witnessed a conusmmeratino. It is worth noting, the Gupta Dynasty ruled for more than about 200 years. The Sanskrit language became prominent during the Gupta period; Nagari script had evolved from the Brahmi script. Gupta emperors patronized Sanskrit as the court language which was spoken by the higher classes while the lower classes and women spoke Prakrit. The Sanskrit language became prominent during the Gupta period. The Smritis explain that “the ruler has been made by Brahma, a servant of the people, getting his revenue as remuneration”. II. Gupta period was considered as the golden phase of Indian literature. System of Administration. CHAPTER-25 Life in the Gupta Age Revision or Short Notes Arora IAS. (this however remains contested as the society in the times of Gupta period showed signs of degeneration). The founder of the Gupta dynasty was Sri Gupta.He was succeeded by Ghatokacha. A few scholars even call this period a period of renaissance. Aspirants should know about the Vedas, Upanishads, Dharma Shastras, Puranas and Six systems of Philosophy. Improving articulation skills by discussing important things with serious relatives/ friends/ cousins; Leveraging your graduation subject. Click here to view the UPSC IAS Prelims syllabus. Mar 21, 2021 - Feudalism - Agrarian Structure in the Post-Gupta Period UPSC Notes | EduRev is made by best teachers of UPSC. Vishnu: North and Central India. On: November 8, 2017. Literature: The Gupta period is remarkable for the production of secular literature, which consisted of a fair degree of ornate court poetry. The wonderful literature was produced in prose, poetry, drama, and grammar. Hindi Optional Syllabus for UPSC 2021. Literature and Language . These beginnings reached a culmination during the Gupta period. The first literary works in Kashmiri is Tantrasar of Abhinav Gupta whi ch was composed dur ing the 11th century. The beginnings of science were far too ancient Metallurgical skill was known from the days of the Mauryas. Hello Everyone, this is Himanshu Gupta, AIR 27 in UPSC CSE-2019.It was my third attempt (2016, 2018, 2019), but the second serious attempt for the CSE.I wasn't able to qualify the Prelims paper in the first two attempts. The Sanskrit language acquired its classical form, both in poetry and prose. They are eighteen in number. Gupta Period is called Golden or Classical age of India partially due to the unprecedented activities and development in the arts, architecture, sculpture, painting and l. GK, General Studies, Optional notes for UPSC, IAS, Banking, Civil Services. belonging to the Gupta … It is an ancient language in Hinduism. Rishita Gupta Strategy for UPSC Preparation. The Gupta period also saw the development of Sanskrit grammar based on Panini who wrote Ashtadhyayi and Patanjali who wrote Mahabhashya on the topic. In contrast to the Maurya rulers, the Gupta kings adopted pompous titles such as parameshvara, maharajadhiraja, and paramabhattaraka which signify that they ruled over many lesser kings in their empire.Kingship was hereditary, but royal power was limited by the want of a firm adherence to … Sanskrit Literature The Guptas made Sanskrit the official language and all their epigraphic records were written in it. 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